What are the 6 scientific principles?
The 6 principles: Falsifiablity Replicability Extraordinary claims need extraordinary evidence Occam’s Razor
What are some examples of scientific principles?
If you drop an apple, it will fall If you throw an apple in the air, it will follow a specific path while falling down Newton’s laws don’t tell us why the apple falls or what causes it to fall, just that it does fall Similarly, the law of conservation of mass says that mass can’t be created or destroyed
What are natural science principles?
Science Has Principles The basis of any scientific understanding is information gleaned from observations of nature Science assumes that we can learn about the natural world by gathering evidence through our senses and extensions of our senses Without evidence there is only speculation
What are the scientific concepts?
Scientific concepts can be described as systematic mental representations of the natural world, and they have a central place and role in science In contrast, ambiguity is possible because of features that are inherent in the concepts themselves
What are the 4 concepts of science?
The nine concepts are:
- Organization Scientists have made the study of science manageable by organizing and classifying natural phenomena
- Cause and effect Nature behaves in predictable ways
- Systems
- Scale refers to quantity, both relative and absolute
- Models
- Change
- Structure and function
- Variation
What are the two types of scientific knowledge?
Logic (theory) and evidence (observations) are the two, and only two, pillars upon which scientific knowledge is based
What is nature of scientific knowledge?
Nature of scientific knowledge Although scientific knowledge is “derived from, and/or consistent with observations of natural phenomena” (Abd-El-Khalick, Waters, & Le, 2008, p 838), it is also inferential in nature
How scientific method is different from other sources of knowledge?
What Makes Science Different From Other Ways of Knowing? Unlike art, philosophy, religion and other ways of knowing, science is based on empirical research Empirical research relies on systematic observation and experimentation, not on opinions and feelings
What order is the scientific method?
The basic steps of the scientific method are: 1) make an observation that describes a problem, 2) create a hypothesis, 3) test the hypothesis, and 4) draw conclusions and refine the hypothesis
What are the 7 steps of the scientific method in the correct order?
7 Steps of the Scientific Method
- Step 7- Communicate Present/share your results Replicate
- Step 1- Question
- Step 2-Research
- Step 3-Hypothesis
- Step 4-Experiment
- Step 5-Observations
- Step 6-Results/Conclusion
What are the 6 steps of the scientific method in the correct order?
The Six Steps
- Purpose/Question Ask a question
- Research Conduct background research
- Hypothesis Propose a hypothesis
- Experiment Design and perform an experiment to test your hypothesis
- Data/Analysis Record observations and analyze the meaning of the data
- Conclusion
How is the scientific method used in everyday life?
The scientific method involves developing a hypothesis (what you think might happen), testing your hypothesis (trying it out), and analyzing the results (did it work) When determining how long to bake cookies, for example, you are using the scientific method
How the scientific method changed the world?
The scientific revolution, which emphasized systematic experimentation as the most valid research method, resulted in developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology, and chemistry These developments transformed the views of society about nature
What is the control in the scientific method?
A scientific control is an experiment or observation designed to minimize the effects of variables other than the independent variable This increases the reliability of the results, often through a comparison between control measurements and the other measurements
What jobs use the scientific method?
The scientific method is not just for scientists, but is for lawyers, business executives, advertising and marketing analysts, and many others