What is a flanking tower used for?

Defensive element of the medieval and ancient fortifications in the form of high-altitude structures designed to defend the front side and defend the wings of the adjacent section of the defensive circuit.

What are the towers around a castle called?

In architecture, a turret (from Italian: torretta, little tower; Latin: turris, tower) is a small tower that projects vertically from the wall of a building such as a medieval castle.

What is inside a castle tower?

Wastes dropped below — into the bailey, the base of the outer wall, the moat or cesspools contained within the tower. The garderobe (or gardrobe) was a room that projected from a wall. A hole in the floor allowed wastes to drop below. Some castles had sanitary towers in the inner or outer walls.

Why do castles have round towers?

Round towers [also called drum towers] are more resistant to siege technology. The round front is more resistant than the straight side of a square tower, just as a load-bearing arch. It gave the archers a 360 view around the land around the castle and it would be easier to fire arrows as there is no corners.

Is square or round tower better?

Round towers, also called drum towers, are more resistant to siege technology such as sappers and projectiles than square towers. The round front is more resistant than the straight side of a square tower, just as a load-bearing arch.

Why did they stop making castles?

Why did they stop building castles? Castles were great defences against the enemy. However, when gunpowder was invented the castles stopped being an effective form of defence. The medieval castle with its high vertical walls was no longer the invincible fortification it had been.

What are 5 features of Norman castles?

Can’t findeverythingat your castle?
So you’re ina Norman castle.
The ‘Motte’ – the. mound where the castle was built. This hadsteep sides to make it tricky for the enemy to run up.
Curved, arched. doorways – arches were in fashion back then. Small, narrow.
Large, stone. building blocks. and thick walls.
It’s dark.

What is a castle balcony called?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In Medieval fortification, a bretèche or brattice is a small balcony with machicolations, usually built over a gate and sometimes in the corners of the fortress’ wall, with the purpose of enabling defenders to shoot or throw objects at the attackers huddled under the wall.

What is the difference between a turret and a tower?

A turret is simply a small, circular tower attached to a larger structure, usually on a corner or angle. The difference between a turret and an actual tower is that turrets typically don’t start at the ground level and, rather, cantilever out from another upper level.

What is the highest tower of a castle called?

keep often

What’s the top of a tower called?

A turret is a small tower on the top corner of a larger tower several turrets are visible in the picture.
@JamesK “pinnacle” is defined by the Cambridge Dictionary as “a small pointed structure on top of a building,” which would seem to include the structures shown. –

What is a tower on a house called?

What is a turret? A turret is a small tower on top of a tower or attached to a side or corner of a building. They may be round, square, hexagon and octagon … anything that results in a narrow tower-like structure attached to or part of the main structure.

What is a roof over a window called?

A dormer is a roofed structure, often containing a window, that projects vertically beyond the plane of a pitched roof. A dormer window (also called dormer) is a form of roof window. Dormers are commonly used to increase the usable space in a loft and to create window openings in a roof plane.

What style house has a turret?

Victorian

What is a tower dormer?

What is a tower dormer? It’s a gable dormer on the exterior and a 3-Level ceiling on the interior. A great and affordable way to dress up the exterior of your home, add a sense of spaciousness to the interior and let in a lot of natural light.

What does Dormer mean?

: a window set vertically in a structure projecting through a sloping roof also : the roofed structure containing such a window.

What can you do with dormer space?

8 Creative Ways to Use Wasted Dormer Window Space

of 8. A Well-Lit Vanity.
of 8. A Savvy Shoe Closet.
of 8. A Private Desk Area.
of 8. A Bonus Bench.
of 8. A Cozy Reading Nook.
of 8. A Space to Be Creative.
of 8. A Built-In Dresser.
of 8.

What is the difference between a dormer and a gable?

The main difference between Gable and Dormer is that the Gable is a generally triangular portion of a wall between the edges of a dual-pitched roof and Dormer is a structural element of a building. A gable is the generally triangular portion of a wall between the edges of intersecting roof pitches.

What type of house has dormers?

From the outside, a dormer can define certain house styles—Neo-colonial and Colonial Revival, Stick Style, Chateauesque, Second Empire, and the American Foursquare are all house styles that generally include a dormer in their designs.

What does a gable dormer look like?

The gable dormer is the most common type. It has a roof that forms a peak with a triangular gable of wall above the window beneath. A flared gable features a peak that extends a foot or more out from the front wall.

Can I put a dormer in my roof?

On the whole, any home with a pitched roof and loft space can add a dormer. Flat roofs can also create a loft addition, but this wouldn’t be classed as a dormer, and so is a topic for another day. Because they create new headspace, dormers are perfect for lofts that are just that little bit too small.

How much does a full dormer cost?

It typically costs between $2,500 to $20,000 for professional dormer installation, or about $115 per square foot. There are several options for dormers, including shed, flat, gable and hip. Smaller projects, like adding a window dormer, cost about $4,000. Larger remodels like adding a bathroom dormer run about $24,000.

Can you put a dormer on a hip roof?

Adding a dormer to an existing hip roof is generally no different than adding a dormer to a gable roof.

Can roofs be flat?

Flat roofing is not actually flat; it has a very low slope—between 1/4 to 1/2 inch per foot—so that it drains water. But such a low slope holds snow and water much longer than a steeply pitched roof and therefore needs a very different material to stay watertight. Built-up roofing (BUR)

What is a Dutch hip roof style?

A Dutch hip roof, sometimes called a Dutch gable roof, is a combination of hip and gable roof styles in which a gable is located at the end of the ridge , at the top of a hip roof plane.

What is a half hipped roof?

Half-hip roof A half-hip, clipped-gable or jerkin head roof has a gable, but the upper point of the gable is replaced by a small hip, squaring off the top of the gable. The lower edge of the half-hip may have a gutter which leads back on to the remainder of the roof on one or both sides.

What is the difference between a building and a tower?

Towers are specifically distinguished from buildings in that they are built not to be habitable but to serve other functions using the height of the tower. A tower can stand alone or be supported by adjacent buildings, or it may be a feature on top of a larger structure or building.

How do towers stay up?

But builders have to be sure that super-strong winds don’t topple a skyscraper. So the concrete that’s used to make these tall buildings is strengthened with steel rods and beams. This steel makes up the “skeleton” of the skyscraper. It supports the entire skyscraper and keeps it standing tall and strong.