Who was most threatened by the social contract?

Government – Unit 1 Test Review

A	B
According to the social contract theory, the contract is what?	A constitution
What is the most threatened by the social contract theory?	Divine right advocates
The decision to raise taxes is an example of what ?	Public Policy
Politics is what?	process

Where does power rest in a dictatorship?

In a dictatorship, sovereignty lies in the dictator holding office at the very top of the government.

What is the type of government in which rulers are not responsible for the will of the people?

A dictatorship exists where those who rule cannot be held responsible to the will of the people. An autocracy is a government in which a single person holds unlimited political power.

Where does sovereignty rest in a dictatorship quizlet?

Where does sovereignty rest in a dictatorship? the executive and legislative branches are separate.

What does it mean to promote the general welfare?

The concern of the government for the health, peace, morality, and safety of its citizens. Providing for the welfare of the general public is a basic goal of government. The preamble to the U.S. Constitution cites promotion of the general welfare as a primary reason for the creation of the Constitution.

Which of the following is a justification for taxation in a democracy?

Which of the following is a justification for taxation in a democracy? the government must be able to provide services for its citizens.

Are all people in a democracy are expected to have equal abilities?

All people in a democracy are expected to have equal abilities. In a democracy, the majority is not always expected to have the right answer. The free enterprise system is an economic system, not a political system. Compromise is vital in the decision-making process of a democracy.

In which type of government does one person rule?

An autocracy is a government in which one person has all the power. There are two main types of autocracy: a monarchy and a dictatorship. In a monarchy, a king or queen rules the country.

Which of the following were considered weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

Congress had no power to coin money, therefore each state developed its own currency. Congress was unable to regulate interstate and foreign commerce; some states refused to pay for goods they purchased from abroad. Congress was unable to impose taxes; it could only borrow money on credit.

What were the 8 weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

Weakness #1. Congress had trouble passing laws because.
Weakness #2. carrying out laws?
Weakness #3. judiciary branch.
Weakness #4. Changing the AOC.
Weakness #5. Taxation?
Weakness #6. Interstate Trade.
Weakness #7. State currency meant that.
Weakness #8.

What were the strengths and weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

Terms in this set (13)

Strength 1. Congress could declare war, and start an army and navy.
Strength 2. They could make peace and sign treaties.
Strength 3. They can borrow money.
Strength 4. They can organize a post office.
Weakness 1. They had no power to draft soldiers.
Weakness 2.
Weakness 3.
Weakness 4.

What are 5 weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

Each state only had one vote in Congress, regardless of size. Congress did not have the power to tax. Congress did not have the power to regulate foreign and interstate commerce. There was no executive branch to enforce any acts passed by Congress.

What were the six weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

Six Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation:

No central leadership (executive branch)
Congress had no power to enforce its laws.
Congress had no power to tax.
Congress had no power to regulate trade.
No national court system (judicial branch)
Changes to the Articles required unanimous.
consent of 13 states.

How were weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation fixed?

How did the constitution fix the weaknesses of the articles of confederation? The Constitution fixed the weaknesses by allowing the central government certain powers/rights. Congress now has the right to levy taxes. Congress has the ability to regulate trade between states and other countries.

What is the greatest weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

The greatest weakness of the Articles of Confederation was the lack of executive power, which affected its ability to levy taxes and work with other…

What was the biggest weakness of this government?

The major downfall of the Articles of Confederation was simply weakness. The federal government, under the Articles, was too weak to enforce their laws and therefore had no power. The Continental Congress had borrowed money to fight the Revolutionary War and could not repay their debts.

What was a major problem with the central government?

The main problem with the Articles of Confederation was that the federal government was simply too weak to establish and maintain order. The government depended on the states for funding and military as it did not have the power to levy taxes and provide the army it needed to be efficient.

What were the three major weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

The top three weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation included its failure create any central government for the US, its failure to give Congress any powers to tax, and its requirement that there had to be unanimous agreement in order for changes to be made.

What were the biggest benefits of the Constitution over the articles?

The biggest benefits of the constitution over the Articles is the constitution states that the people rule, and the constitution allows everybody to vote and majority wins, however the Articles of Confederation states that only two-thirds vote.

Why was the Articles of Confederation a failure?

Ultimately, the Articles of Confederation failed because they were crafted to keep the national government as weak as possible: There was no power to enforce laws. No judicial branch or national courts. Amendments needed to have a unanimous vote.

Who was most threatened by the social contract?

Government – Unit 1 Test Review

A	B
According to the social contract theory, the contract is what?	A constitution
What is the most threatened by the social contract theory?	Divine right advocates
The decision to raise taxes is an example of what ?	Public Policy
Politics is what?	process

Which of the following has a government in which power is limited to a single person or very small group?

Dictatorship. Power in a dictatorship is held by a single person (or a very small group) that wields complete and absolute authority over a government and population. Like some absolute monarchies, dictatorships may be corrupt and seek to limit or even eradicate the liberties of the general population.

Which branch of government can declare an act of Congress to be unconstitutional?

the judicial branch

What is difference between a democracy and a republic?

Republic: “A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives…” Democracy: “A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.”

What is the longest running republic?

San Marino claims to be the oldest constitutional republic in the world, founded on 3 September 301, by Marinus of Rab, a Christian stonemason fleeing the religious persecution of Roman Emperor Diocletian. San Marino’s constitution, dating back to 1600, is the world’s oldest written constitution still in effect.

What form of government has lasted the longest?

The longest-lived form of government ever is the Republic of Venice, which lasted for exactly 1,100 years.

What kind of government is the US under?

The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic in North America, composed of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories and several island possessions.

What type of government does the United States use?

What form of government do we have in the United States? The United States, under its Constitution, is a federal, represent- ative, democratic republic, an indivisible union of 50 sovereign States.

What are the six purposes of the government?

C Preamble Correct – The Preamble states the six purposes of government: to form a more perfect union; establish justice; insure domestic tranquility; provide for the common defense; promote the general welfare; secure the blessings of liberty now and in the future.

What are the 4 main purposes of the government?

In general, there are four main purposes of government: to establish laws, maintain order and provide security, protect citizens from external threats, and promote the general welfare by providing public services.

What are examples of general welfare?

The Preamble states that an overriding purpose of the U.S. Constitution is to “promote the general welfare,” indicating that issues such as poverty, housing, food and other economic and social welfare issues facing the citizenry were of central concern to the framers.

Which power of Congress helps promote general welfare answers?

2 Spending Power. Article I, Section 8, Clause 1: The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States; . . .