Does higher entropy mean more stable?
A system which is more disordered in space will tend to have more disorder in the way the energy is arranged as well. The entropy has increased in terms of the more random distribution of the energy. In essence . . . “a system becomes more stable when its energy is spread out in a more disordered state”.
Can mechanical energy ever be transformed completely into heat?
Yes, mechanical energy can be converted entirely into heat. Complete conversion of mechanical energy into heat inevitably involves an increase in entropy and is thus fully allowed by the second law of thermodynamics, while complete conversion of heat into mechanical energy violates the second law.
Can the temperature of a system remain constant even though heat flows into or out of it?
As the difference in internal energy is zero, the temperature remains constant, called the isothermal process. Example of isothermal process is melting of ice at 0∘C 0 ∘ C . Thus, a system’s temperature can remain constant even though heat flows into or out of it.
What is it called when energy changes form?
Energy transformation is when energy changes from one form to another – like in a hydroelectric dam that transforms the kinetic energy of water into electrical energy. While energy can be transferred or transformed, the total amount of energy does not change – this is called energy conservation.
What do you call the change from one form to another without changing its value?
An energy transformation is the change of energy from one form to another. Energy transformations occur everywhere every second of the day. There are many different forms of energy such as electrical, thermal, nuclear, mechanical, electromagnetic, sound, and chemical.
What does it mean for something to transform?
Verb. transform, metamorphose, transmute, convert, transmogrify, transfigure mean to change a thing into a different thing. transform implies a major change in form, nature, or function.
What is the word root of Transform?
from Latin transformare “change in shape, metamorphose,” from trans “across, beyond” (see trans-) + formare “to form” (see form (v. )). Intransitive sense “undergo a change of form” is from 1590s.
What will happen if matter or energy does not change from one to another?
The total amount of energy and matter in the Universe remains constant, merely changing from one form to another. The First Law of Thermodynamics (Conservation) states that energy is always conserved, it cannot be created or destroyed. In the process of energy transfer, some energy will dissipate as heat.
Can new matter be created?
Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change—none is created or destroyed. This concept is called the Law of Conservation of Mass.
Can matter be transformed?
‘Matter’ can not be converted to ‘energy’ according to E=mc^2. Both ‘matter’ and ‘energy’ can take on different forms or if you will manifest themselfs as different elementary particles. What kind of transformations are allowed is, however, governed by other laws of physics.
Can you convert energy to matter?
To manufacture matter in a way that adheres to the first law of thermodynamics, you have to convert energy into matter. This conversion occurred on a cosmic scale about 13 billion years ago.
Who is creator of earth?
God