How did the Soviet Union get so big?
Under Ivan the Terrible (1533-1584), Russian Cossacks moved to conquer lands on the other side of the Ural Mountains in Siberia and the Far East. These regions account for 77% of the Russia’s total area. In other words, it was the conquest of Siberia that turned Russia into the largest country geographically.
Was the Soviet Union the largest country?
The Soviet Union was the largest country in the world, covering approximately one-seventh of Earth’s land surface. It was two and a half times the size of the United States, and only slightly smaller in land area than the entire continent of North America.
How big was the Soviet Union at its peak?
10,000 km
Was the Soviet Union a continent?
The Soviet Union (Советский Союз, in Russian, also known in English as the USSR) was a country which existed in eastern Europe and northern Asia between 1922 and 1991.
What is the former USSR now called?
The post-Soviet states, also known as the former Soviet Union (FSU), the former Soviet Republics and in Russia as the near abroad (Russian: бли́жнее зарубе́жье, romanized: blizhneye zarubezhye), are the 15 sovereign states that emerged and re-emerged from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics following its breakup in …
What is meant by shock therapy assess its consequences on the post communist regimes?
DEFINITION of ‘Shock Therapy’ A sudden and dramatic change in national economic policy that turns a state-controlled economy into a free-market one. Characteristics of shock therapy include the ending of price controls, the privatization of publicly-owned entities and trade liberalization.
What was Soviet system and what were its features?
Features of the Soviet system: (i) The Soviet System was very bureaucratic and authoritarian. (ii) Lack of democracy and the absence of freedom of speech. (iii) Tight control over all institutions and was unaccountable to the people.
What are two features of the Soviet economy?
The Soviet economy was characterized by state control of investment, a dependence on natural resources, shortages, public ownership of industrial assets, macroeconomic stability, negligible unemployment and high job security.
Which were the two important features of the Soviet system?
The two features of the Soviet system were :
- The Soviet system was based on state welfare where the state was engaged in mass production to meet the needs of the people.
- The Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) controlled the government and dominated the political decision-making.