How do natural disasters affect the lithosphere?
The lithosphere is always moving, but very slowly. When an Earthquake occurs the Lithosphere becomes shaky and the Earthquake create ground rupture, landslides, avalanches, fires, forests destroyed and severe building damage. 3,500,000 people were affected by the quake.
Which spheres interact during hurricanes?
These systems include the Biosphere, Cryosphere, Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, and Geosphere. (Hart, Natural Disasters and Earth System Research 2017) Hurricanes mainly interact with the atmosphere and hydrosphere due to their low air pressures and circulation over the oceans.
How did Hurricane Sandy affect the hydrosphere?
The sustained and powerful winds of a hurricane will cause salty ocean water to pile up and surge onshore. Sandy pushed water into lower Manhattan and that has gathered most of the headlines but coastal marshes and bays can litterally be poisened by too much salt. These “storm surges” can be huge.
How can humans protect themselves from the force of a hurricane?
Stay away from low-lying and flood prone areas. Always stay indoors during a hurricane, because strong winds will blow things around. Leave mobile homes and to go to a shelter. If your home isn’t on higher ground, go to a shelter.
What was the most damaging effect of Hurricane Sandy?
New York was most severely impacted due to damage to subways and roadway tunnels. In New York and New Jersey, storm surges were 14 ft above the average low tide. At the height of the storm, over 7.5 million people were without power.
How did Hurricane Sandy impact the environment?
In the short-term, air quality and water pollution were big concerns. Power was knocked out to a number of sewage treatment plants. Flooding and loss of power were major health concerns in the weeks following the storm. The biggest long-term impact determined so far has been mold damage.
How did the government respond to Hurricane Sandy?
In response to Sandy, the Federal government issued emergency declarations and an Executive Order and Congress passed a massive bill ($50.5 billion with $3.46 billion to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for “construction”) to rebuild along the coast.
Which year Sandy came?
Oct