How do we know if something is ethical or not?
Morality is based on duty When you do the right thing, it is not the outcome of the act that is the measure of its morality, but rather your intent An act is moral if it could become a universal rule of society On deciding the morality of an act, you must consider the perspective of the doer and the recipient
What are five recommended steps to make ethical decisions?
- 1 – GATHER THE FACTS □ Don’t jump to conclusions without the facts
- 2 – DEFINE THE ETHICAL ISSUE(S)
- 3 – IDENTIFY THE AFFECTED PARTIES
- 4 – IDENTIFY THE CONSEQUENCES
- 5 – IDENTIFY THE RELEVANT PRINCIPLES,
- 6 – CONSIDER YOUR CHARACTER &
- 7 – THINK CREATIVELY ABOUT POTENTIAL
- 8 – CHECK YOUR GUT
What makes ethical decisions so difficult?
WHAT MAKES ETHICAL DECISIONS SO DIFFICULT? Ethics is often a problem because the situations we face as managers are hardly ever clear-cut People have different worldviews that they bring into their decision-making processes, which causes individuals to see and interpret situation in different ways
What are the ethical decision making models?
Ethical decision-making models provide a suggested mechanism for critical thinking and planning for the resolution of ethical dilemmas These models consider ethical principles, obligations and values They advocate the use of resources such as published evidence, clinical data and consulting colleagues in dentistry
How do you solve an ethical dilemma?
How to Solve an Ethical Dilemma?
- Refute the paradox (dilemma): The situation must be carefully analyzed
- Value theory approach: Choose the alternative that offers the greater good or the lesser evil
- Find alternative solutions: In some cases, the problem can be reconsidered, and new alternative solutions may arise
Does dilemma mean problem?
A dilemma is a conflict, problem, or situation with two possible solutions When a dilemma occurs, a person has to make the difficult choice between two desirable options, or, contrastingly, two undesirable options
How do you identify ethical issues in a case study?
When considering ethical issues, it is advised that you follow a stepwise approach in your decision-making process:
- Recognize there is an issue
- Identify the problem and who is involved
- Consider the relevant facts, laws and principles
- Analyze and determine possible courses of action
- Implement the solution