How does hypertension develop and what does it have to do with a high risk of heart attacks?
High blood pressure can damage your arteries by making them less elastic, which decreases the flow of blood and oxygen to your heart and leads to heart disease. In addition, decreased blood flow to the heart can cause: Chest pain, also called angina.
How does hypertension increase the risk of cardiovascular disease?
High blood pressure forces your heart to work harder to pump blood to the rest of your body. This causes part of your heart (left ventricle) to thicken. A thickened left ventricle increases your risk of heart attack, heart failure and sudden cardiac death.
How does hypertension develop?
When your heart beats, it pushes blood through your arteries. As the blood flows, it puts pressure on your artery walls. This is called blood pressure. High blood pressure (also called hypertension) happens when your blood moves through your arteries at a higher pressure than normal.
What are the risk factors for developing hypertension?
What are conditions that increase my risk for high blood pressure?
- Elevated Blood Pressure. Elevated blood pressure is blood pressure that is slightly higher than normal.
- Diabetes.
- Unhealthy Diet.
- Physical Inactivity.
- Obesity.
- Too Much Alcohol.
- Tobacco Use.
- Genetics and Family History.
What are 3 internal factors that can alter a person’s blood pressure?
The three factors that contribute to blood pressure are resistance, blood viscosity, and blood vessel diameter.
Does hypertension shorten life?
Increased blood pressure in adulthood is associated with large reductions in life expectancy and more years lived with cardiovascular disease. This effect is larger than estimated previously and affects both sexes similarly.
Can you live a long life on blood pressure medication?
In fact, those in the study who took medicine to lower their blood pressure for more than four years reduced their risk of dying from cardiovascular disease over a 20-year period, the researchers found. “For the first time, we prove that treating high blood pressure prolongs life,” said lead researcher Dr.
Can you live a long life with treated high blood pressure?
Researchers calculated that for a typical 50-year-old with high blood pressure, more aggressive treatment could translate into three extra years of life. Eighty-year-olds would have less time to gain, but it could extend their lives by an average of 10 months, the study projected.
What is the life expectancy of someone with high blood pressure?
The life expectancy of a 50-year-old smoker with high blood pressure and high cholesterol was estimated to be 24 years, while a 50-year-old with none of the risk factors could expect to live nine additional years, to age 83.