Is Selenium a framework or tool?

Is Selenium a framework or tool?

Selenium is a portable framework for testing web applications. Selenium provides a playback tool for authoring functional tests without the need to learn a test scripting language (Selenium IDE).

Is TestNG a framework?

TestNG is an open-source test automation framework for Java. It is developed on the same lines of JUnit and NUnit. Few advanced and useful features provided by TestNG makes it a more robust framework compared to its peers. The NG in TestNG stands for ‘Next Generation’.

What is the difference between POM and BDD?

In POM, you define locators using ‘By’ while in Page Factory, you use FindBy annotation to define page objects. Page Object Model is a design approach while PageFactory is a class which provides implementation of Page Object Model design approach.

How would you explain selenium POM framework in interview?

How to Explain Selenium Test Automation Framework in the Interview

1. Test-Base Class: Every framework has a Base Class; we do initialize WebDriver and implicit waits and bloggers, reports, etc in the test base class.
2. Page Object Model: Do your tests independent of element locators.

What is the difference between POM and PageFactory?

In this, developers use an annotation ‘@FindBy’. There is a method called an ‘initElements’ method, which is used for initializing the elements of the web….Difference between POM and PageFactory :

S.No.	POM	PageFactory
1.	It is an approach for Design patterns.	It is a class that is provided by Selenium Webdriver.

Why POM is used in selenium?

Page Object Model, also known as POM, is a design pattern in Selenium that creates an object repository for storing all web elements. It is useful in reducing code duplication and improves test case maintenance. Using these elements, testers can perform operations on the website under test.

What is the drawback of the POM model?

Challenges of POM If there is an application with hundreds or thousands of web pages than the time and the effort in the development of automation framework will be high. The cost increases when maintenance overhead increases which are due to the maintenance of large class as they break the OO design principle.

What is POM advantage and its disadvantage?

Page Object Model (POM) is a design pattern, popularly used in test automation that creates Object Repository for web UI elements. The advantage of the model is that it reduces code duplication and improves test maintenance.

What is POM XML in selenium?

The first step in establishing our Java project is the creation of a Maven Project Object Model (POM) file. This is an XML document that defines how our code will be built, what additional dependencies it has access to, and how tests are run.

What is FirePath?

FirePath is a Firebug extension that adds a development tool to edit, inspect and generate XPath expressions and CSS3 Selectors.

How do you make a pom in selenium?

Import Statement – org.openqa.selenium.By: The import statement the By class, whose methods help locate web elements on a page. Next, a constructor public HomePage(WebDriver driver) is created, and WebDriver is passed as an argument. This constructor is called as soon as the object of the HomePage class is created.

What does POM XML contains?

xml file. POM is an acronym for Project Object Model. The pom. xml file contains information of project and configuration information for the maven to build the project such as dependencies, build directory, source directory, test source directory, plugin, goals etc.

What is POM in Maven?

A Project Object Model or POM is the fundamental unit of work in Maven. It is an XML file that contains information about the project and configuration details used by Maven to build the project. When executing a task or goal, Maven looks for the POM in the current directory.

What are the advantages of cucumber in selenium?

Advantages of Cucumber

• It is helpful to involve business stakeholders who can’t easily read code.
• Cucumber Testing tool focuses on end-user experience.
• Style of writing tests allow for easier reuse of code in the tests.
• Quick and easy set up and execution.
• Cucumber test tool is an efficient tool for testing.

Can we use TestNG with cucumber?

Cucumber can be executed in parallel using TestNG and Maven test execution plugins by setting the dataprovider parallel option to true. In TestNG the scenarios and rows in a scenario outline are executed in multiple threads. One can use either Maven Surefire or Failsafe plugin for executing the runners.

Which is better TestNG or cucumber?

If your current tests are already using TestNG, then it will be easier to run Cucumber tests with TestNG engine. At the opposite, if you already have JUnit tests, it could be easier to use JUnit for Cucumber run (but TestNG is able to run JUnit tests, so you can use TestNG in that case too).

Which is better JUnit or TestNG?

TestNG is similar to JUnit. Few more functionalities are added to it that makes TestNG more powerful than JUnit. TestNG is a testing framework inspired by JUnit and NUnit. Here is the table that shows the features supported by JUnit and TestNG.