What age group is affected by iron deficiency anemia?

What age group is affected by iron deficiency anemia?

Rapid growth and an inadequate intake of dietary iron places children 2 years and under, particularly between 9 and 18 months of age, at the HIGHEST risk of any age group for iron deficiency. Because of their rapid growth, infants and toddlers need more iron than older children.

Who does anemia affect the most?

Many people are at risk for anemia because of poor diet, intestinal disorders, chronic diseases, infections, and other conditions. Women who are menstruating or pregnant and people with chronic medical conditions are most at risk for this disease. The risk of anemia increases as people grow older.

Does anemia affect mental health?

Effects on Mental Health Those with iron deficiency or anemia can experience a host of psychological symptoms, including anxiety, irritability, depression, and a decrease in cognitive abilities (including poor concentration).

How does iron deficiency anemia affect athletes?

Athletes may experience the following symptoms as a result of iron deficiency, particularly with anemia: weakness, general fatigue/exhaustion, decreased exercise performance, increased heart rate and shortness of breath during exercise, headaches, and dizziness.

Does iron deficiency without anemia cause symptoms?

One should always consider iron deficiency (without anemia) as the cause of persisting, unexplained unspecific, often severe, symptoms, regardless of the primary underlying disease. The symptoms of iron deficiency may arise from the metabolic systems where many proteins are iron containing.

What happens if iron is too low?

Without enough iron, your body can’t produce enough of a substance in red blood cells that enables them to carry oxygen (hemoglobin). As a result, iron deficiency anemia may leave you tired and short of breath.

How do you feel with severe anemia?

Symptoms common to many types of anemia include the following:

1. Easy fatigue and loss of energy.
2. Unusually rapid heart beat, particularly with exercise.
3. Shortness of breath and headache, particularly with exercise.
4. Difficulty concentrating.
5. Dizziness.
6. Pale skin.
7. Leg cramps.
8. Insomnia.

How low can a hemoglobin go before death?

People also sometimes want to know how low can hemoglobin go before causing death. In general, a hemoglobin less than 6.5 gm/dL is considered life-threatening.