What are people from Sri Lanka called?
Sinhalese, also spelled Singhalese or Cingalese, member of a people of Sri Lanka (formerly Ceylon) who constitute the largest ethnic group of that island. In the early 21st century the Sinhalese were estimated to number about 13.8 million, or 73 percent of the population.
How old is Sinhalese?
Sinhalese culture is a unique one dating as far back as 2600 years and has been nourished by Theravada Buddhism.
Does Sri Lanka use British English?
Sri Lankan English (SLE) is the English language as it is used in Sri Lanka, where it is colloquially known as Singlish, a term dating from 1972. The British colonial presence in South Asia led to the introduction of English to Sri Lanka. Since 1681, some words have been borrowed from Sinhala and Tamil by English.
When was the last period of La Nina?
Recent years when La Niña Modoki events occurred include 1973–1974, 1975–1976, 1983–1984, 1988–1989, 1998–1999, 2000–2001, 2008–2009, 2010–2011, and 2016–2017.
What is an effect of La Niña?
One important global impact of La Niña is its effect on the Atlantic hurricane season. La Niña reduces wind shear—the change in winds between the surface and the upper levels of the atmosphere—allowing hurricanes to grow.
Why does La Niña happen?
La Niña is caused by a build-up of cooler-than-normal waters in the tropical Pacific, the area of the Pacific Ocean between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. Unusually strong, eastward-moving trade winds and ocean currents bring this cold water to the surface, a process known as upwelling.
Does La Niña cause drought?
These strong trade winds are a signature of what is called La Niña, unusually cold conditions in the tropical Pacific that displace the Jet Stream northward. La Niña can lead to drought in the southern US and cooler temperatures, heavy rains and flooding in the Pacific Northwest.
How does La Nina affect human health?
La Niña is a weather phenomena characterized by unusually cold ocean temperature in the Equatorial Pacific which causes increased numbers of tropical storms in the Pacific Ocean. Disease related to contaminated water due to flooding, such as acute gastroenteritis, typhoid fever, cholera and hepatitis A.