What causes the movement of the atmosphere quizlet?
What causes the movement of air worldwide? The difference in pressure in the atmosphere. In what pattern does air near Earth’s surface generally flow? From the poles to the equator.
Which contributing factors cause the mesosphere to be the coldest layer of the atmosphere?
That includes molecules of ozone, which absorb ultraviolet radiation and heat the stratosphere. In the mesosphere, the thin air and small amounts of ozone prevent the air from warming much. Carbon dioxide in the mesosphere also helps make this layer cold.
Which of the following are influenced by Coriolis effect?
The correct answer would actually be Jet Stream (D). Explanation: This is true because the Coriolis Effect deflects wind from different hemispheres causing it to effect Jet Stream, which are series of air currents.
How does warm water near the tropics behave?
When warm ocean currents flow from the tropics to higher latitudes, How does warm water near the tropics behave, and where does it primarily flow towards? flows away from the equator since warm water at the equator has a slightly larger volume. You just studied 6 terms!
What is a bottom current?
For physical oceanographers, deep-sea bottom currents are generally defined as the flow of. water masses in the cold-water sphere beneath the base of the thermocline (Zenk, 2008).
What happens if ocean currents change?
If it continues to slow, that could have profound consequences for Earth’s inhabitants. Studies suggest it would mean much colder winters and hotter summers in Europe, changing rainfall patterns in the tropics, and warmer water building up along the U.S. coast that can fuel sea level rise and destructive storms.
What is called salinity?
The term salinity refers to the amount of dissolved salts that are present in water. Sodium and chloride are the predominant ions in seawater, and the concentrations of magnesium, calcium, and sulfate ions are also substantial.