What did the 1965 Voting Rights Act do?
This act was signed into law on August 6, 1965, by President Lyndon Johnson. It outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War, including literacy tests as a prerequisite to voting.
What was the vote on the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
Later that night, the House passed the Voting Rights Act by a 333-85 vote (Democrats 221-61, Republicans 112-24).
What are three sections of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
- SECTION 1.
- CONGRESSIONAL PURPOSE AND FINDINGS.
- CHANGES RELATING TO USE OF EXAMINERS AND OBSERVERS.
- RECONSIDERATION OF SECTION 4 BY CONGRESS.
- CRITERIA FOR DECLARATORY JUDGMENT.
- EXPERT FEES AND OTHER REASONABLE COSTS OF LITIGATION.
- EXTENSION OF BILINGUAL ELECTION REQUIREMENTS.
What states were affected by the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
1965
- Alabama.
- Georgia.
- Louisiana.
- Mississippi.
- South Carolina.
- Virginia.
When did the Supreme Court weaken the Voting Rights Act?
Opinion of the Supreme Court The Supreme Court struck down Section 4(b) as unconstitutional in its June 25, 2013, ruling. The majority opinion was delivered by Chief Justice John Roberts, joined by Justices Scalia, Anthony Kennedy, Clarence Thomas, and Samuel Alito.
What was an effect of Shelby County v Holder 2013 quizlet?
It was upheld in accordance with Section 2 of the Fifteenth Amendment. Stating Congress has the power to enforce legislation which assures racial equality in voting. Why did Shelby County believe Sections 4(b) and 5 to be unconstitutional? They were in violation of the Tenth Amendment (state’s rights).
What is Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act quizlet?
What is Section V of the Voting Rights Act? It declares that states and localities with a history of racial discrimination need to get permission from the federal government to enact any changes to their voting laws.
What is Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act quizlet?
Also created what states would be subjected to in preclearence (section 4) – States that had any test or states which voting was very low compared to population. Court upholds voting rights act of 1965, allows for clearance.
What does Section 3 Article 3 of the Constitution mean?
Treason