What divides the Northern Hemisphere from the Southern Hemisphere?
The Equator, or line of 0 degrees latitude, divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres.
What is the relationship between the northern and southern hemisphere?
The Northern Hemisphere refers to the half of the planet that is north of the equator, while the Southern Hemisphere is all of the planet south of the equator. Some continents run through both hemispheres, although all of Europe and North America are in the Northern Hemisphere.
How are the climates of the northern hemisphere different from the Southern Hemisphere?
The seasons in the Northern Hemisphere are the opposite of those in the Southern Hemisphere. This means that in Argentina and Australia, winter begins in June. Seasons occur because Earth is tilted on its axis relative to the orbital plane, the invisible, flat disc where most objects in the solar system orbit the sun.
What is the northern hemisphere located between?
The Northern Hemisphere is all of the earth lying north of the equator. Located completely in the Northern Hemisphere are North America, & Europe. Partially located here are Africa, Asia, & South America.
What two continents are completely in the Southern Hemisphere?
Antarctica – the entire continent and its associated islands are wholly within the Southern Hemisphere.
Why is there so little land in the southern hemisphere?
The Northern hemisphere has 68% of the Earth’s land by area.. The Southern hemisphere has 32% of the Earth’s land by area. The reason is the shape and movement of Earth’s tectonic plates has currently moved more of the original Pangea into the North.
Is Japan a part of China?
The countries are geographically separated by the East China Sea. Japan has been strongly influenced throughout history by the East, particularly Eastern China, through the gradual process of Sinicization with its language, architecture, culture, religion, philosophy, and law.
Is Mexico in the Southern Hemisphere?
Mexico shares a large land border with the United States, but is isolated from South America – a region that struggles to integrate into the global system and is essentially a giant island in the Southern Hemisphere. Therefore, from a strictly geographic point of view, Mexico lies firmly in North America.
What countries are most affected by globalization?
Developing countries such as India, China, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan and some Africa’s countries, have been affected by globalization, and whether negatively or positively, the economies of these countries have improved under the influence of globalization.
What is the most Globalised country in the world?
Switzerland
Who benefits from globalization and who loses?
Globalization has benefited an emerging “global middle class,” mainly people in places such as China, India, Indonesia, and Brazil, along with the world’s top 1 percent. But people at the very bottom of the income ladder, as well as the lower-middle class of rich countries, lost out.
What are the five negative effects of globalization?
It has had a few adverse effects on developed countries. Some adverse consequences of globalization include terrorism, job insecurity, currency fluctuation, and price instability.
What has caused globalization?
The world economy has become increasingly interdependent for a long time. However, in recent decades the process of globalisation has accelerated; this is due to a variety of factors, but important ones include improved trade, increased labour and capital mobility and improved technology.
Why is technology important in globalization?
Globalization boosts technological development First, globalization allows countries to gain easier access to foreign knowledge. Second, it enhances international competition—including as a result of the rise of emerging market firms—and this strengthens firms’ incentives to innovate and adopt foreign technologies.
What are globalization opportunities?
Globalization creates opportunities for many countries to experience economic growth. Economic growth is the increase in the amount of the goods and services produced by an economy over time. It is conventionally measured as a percentage change in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or Gross National Product (GNP).
Why is globalization opportunity?
it creates greater opportunities for firms in less industrialized countries to tap into more and larger markets around the world. this can lead to more access to capital flows, technology, human capital, cheaper imports and larger export markets.