What is HGT in sugar?
The test is done in the morning, before the person has eaten. The normal range for blood glucose is 70 to 100 mg/dl. Levels between 100 and 126 mg/dl are referred to as impaired fasting glucose or pre-diabetes.
What is the normal HGT?
A blood glucose test is a blood test that screens for diabetes by measuring the level of glucose (sugar) in a person’s blood. Normal blood glucose level (while fasting) range within 70 to 99 mg/dL (3.9 to 5.5 mmol/L). Higher ranges could indicate pre-diabetes or diabetes.
What is Somogyi effect in diabetes?
The Somogyi effect or phenomenon happens when you take insulin before bed and wake up with high blood sugar levels. According to the theory of the Somogyi effect, when insulin lowers your blood sugar too much, it can trigger a release of hormones that send your blood sugar levels into a rebound high.
How do I check my blood sugar without a machine?
What are ways to test your blood sugar?
- Blood glucose meter. The one device that does require a finger prick is a meter.
- Continuous glucose monitor (CGM) You can also use a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) to check your blood sugar.
- Freestyle Libre.
- Urine test.
What happens when diabetes is out of control?
What Can Happen if Diabetes Is Not Under Control? Out-of-control blood sugar levels can lead to short-term problems like hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, or diabetic ketoacidosis. In the long run, not controlling diabetes can damage important organs, like the heart, kidneys, eyes, and nerves.
How is uncontrolled diabetes treated?
In patients whose diabetes remains uncontrolled even with moderate daily dosages of insulin (i.e., more than 30 units per day), metformin and troglitazone are effective in reducing insulin requirements and improving glycemic control.
What is the safest drug for Type 2 diabetes?
Metformin is still the safest and most effective type 2 diabetes medication, said Bolen.