What is nominal essence?
: an abstract complex idea that has been given a distinct general name the nominal essences of things, expressed by their common name, rest upon the experienced resemblances that cause objects to fall into different groups and to receive different appellations— B. A. G. Fuller —contrasted with real essence.
How does Locke define substance?
Substances. According to Locke, the complex idea of a substance is a collection of simple ideas that is believed capable of existing independently. Observing in experience that several features recur together frequently, we suppose that there must be some common subject that has all of them.
What is a substance abuse problem?
Substance abuse is the medical term used to describe a pattern of using a substance (drug) that causes significant problems or distress. This may be missing work or school, using the substance in dangerous situations, such as driving a car.
How does a person attain salvation?
For some, the most important way to achieve salvation is through doing good works, such as giving to charity. However, other Christians focus on worship and faith. Some Christians believe that as well as having faith, people achieve salvation by following God’s law, which is found in the Bible.
What is the sanctifying work of the Spirit?
Sanctification is the Holy Spirit’s work of making us holy. When the Holy Spirit creates faith in us, he renews in us the image of God so that through his power we produce good works. These good works are not meritorious but show the faith in our hearts (Ephesians 2:8-10, James 2:18).
How spiritual gifts are used in the church?
They are to be used for the benefit of others, and in a sense they are granted to the church as a whole more than they are given to individuals. The purpose of the spiritual gifts is to edify (build up), exhort (encourage), and comfort the church.
Are salvation and justification the same?
The Orthodox see salvation as a process of theosis, in which the individual is united to Christ and the life of Christ is reproduced within him. Justification is a word used in the Scriptures to mean that in Christ we are forgiven and actually made righteous in our living.