What is the biggest environmental issue in South Africa?

What is the biggest environmental issue in South Africa?

One of Southern Africa’s biggest issues is the lack of clean water. According to The United Nations Convention on Climate Change on South Africa in 2000, the water around Africa is unevenly distributed, meaning that 60% of the water is situated in only 20% of the land.

How does the environment affect the people in South Africa?

There are several environmental problems to solve in South Africa. Population is growing rapidly which causes rampant urban development. Only about two per cents of the land is covered by natural forests. South African rivers suffer also because of pollution from agricultural runoff and urban discharge.

What are the major impacts of climate change on environment?

Climate change may aggravate erosion, decline in organic matter, salinization, soil biodiversity loss, landslides, desertification and flooding. The effect of climate change on soil carbon storage can be related to changing atmospheric CO2 concentrations, increased temperatures and changing precipitation patterns.

What are the effects caused by climate change on the environment of South Africa?

Climate change in South Africa is leading to increased temperatures and rainfall variability. The various effects of climate change on rural communities are expected to include: drought, depletion of water resources and biodiversity, soil erosion, decreased subsistence economies and cessation of cultural activities.

How does climate change affect the environment in South Africa?

As the climate changes, it is South Africa’s poor, the majority of the population, who will be the hardest hit. Climate change could increase the prevalence and distribution of vector-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue fever and water-borne diseases such as cholera and dysentery.

What diseases are caused by climate change?

Bird flu, cholera, Ebola, plague and tuberculosis are just a few of the diseases likely to spread and get worse as a result of climate change, according to a report released yesterday by the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS).

What disease can happen more often because of climate change?

Climate change will also affect infectious disease occurrence.” A number of diseases well known to be climate-sensitive, such as malaria, dengue fever, West Nile virus, cholera and Lyme disease, are expected to worsen as climate change results in higher temperatures and more extreme weather events.

How can you help in addressing environmental problems?

Efforts Addressing Environmental Issues

1. Clean energy. To reduce pollution and our use of oil and fossil fuels, efforts have been made to find clean, renewable energy sources.
2. Environmental education programs.
3. Wildlife conservation.
4. Ecological restoration.
5. Research for advocacy and policy change.

How can students reduce the effects of climate change?

1. Conserve energy in your everyday life.

1. Turn off the lights.
2. Close doors immediately so heat does not escape.
3. Take short showers.
4. Walk or bike if you can (instead of having your parents drive you).
5. Turn off your computer when not in use (don’t leave it on just to keep Facebook or Myspace active).