What is the instrument used to measure pulse rate?
A heart rate monitor (HRM) is a personal monitoring device that allows one to measure/display heart rate in real time or record the heart rate for later study.
How is pulse measured?
To check your pulse at your wrist, place two fingers between the bone and the tendon over your radial artery — which is located on the thumb side of your wrist. When you feel your pulse, count the number of beats in 15 seconds. Multiply this number by four to calculate your beats per minute.
How can I check my pulse at home?
At the wrist, lightly press the index and middle fingers of one hand on the opposite wrist, just below the base of the thumb. At the neck, lightly press the side of the neck, just below your jawbone. Count the number of beats in 15 seconds, and multiply by four. That’s your heart rate.
Why is my pulse high?
Heart rates that are consistently above 100, even when the person is sitting quietly, can sometimes be caused by an abnormal heart rhythm. A high heart rate can also mean the heart muscle is weakened by a virus or some other problem that forces it to beat more often to pump enough blood to the rest of the body.
What is reason of high pulse rate?
Common causes of Tachycardia include: Heart-related conditions such as high blood pressure (hypertension) Poor blood supply to the heart muscle due to coronary artery disease (atherosclerosis), heart valve disease, heart failure, heart muscle disease (cardiomyopathy), tumors, or infections.
What is normal BP for female?
Optimal blood pressure is a reading of lower than 120/80. When your blood pressure numbers are consistently greater than 135/85, you’re considered to have high blood pressure, or hypertension (but if you have diabetes or kidney disease, 130/80 is considered a high reading).
How can I lower my pulse pressure?
Treating high blood pressure usually reduces pulse pressure. Following a healthy lifestyle is also important. Heart-smart strategies include getting regular exercise, not smoking, limiting alcohol and reducing the amount of salt in your diet.
Why is my BP high and my pulse low?
If you have high blood pressure with a low pulse, it means your blood is putting increased pressure on your blood vessels, but your heart’s beating fewer than 60 times per minute. Read on to learn more about what this combination means for your health.
What affects pulse pressure?
The main determinants of the pulse pressure (Pp) is the stroke volume (SV)and arterial compliance (C), such that Pp = SV/C. Pulse pressure is highly dependent on stroke volume, and is therefore influenced by all factors which determine stroke volume (preload, afterload and contractility).
What are two major factors that determine pulse pressure?
Systolic and diastolic pressure, and thus pulse pressure, are determined by the complex interaction of the heart and the arterial and venous systems.
What is normal pulse pressure?
The normal range of pulse pressure is between 40 and 60 mm Hg. Pulse pressure tends to increase after the age of 50. This is due to the stiffening of arteries and blood vessels as you age.
What organs are affected by high pulse pressure?
Pulse Pressure and Kidney End-Organ This greater level of pressure ensures a high filtration fraction, but exposes the glomerular capillary to potentially damaging PP. As with the brain and the heart, the kidney normally autoregulates blood flow across a wide range of perfusion pressures.