What is the Kailasa temple made of?
volcanic rock
How was Kailash temple made?
The Kailash temple at Ellora was made by the Rashtrakuta dynasty as a temple for Lord Shiva. Perhaps, it was meant to be a lookalike of Mount Kailash, the mystical abode of Shiva. The rock temple was cut in ‘U’ shape about 50 metres in the back, and about 2, 00,000 tonnes of rock was removed to give shape to it.
What was the sculpture of Durga of Kailash temple of Elora represents?
The Kailash temple at Ellora, a monolithic rock-cut shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva, represents a marvel in ancient Indian art.
Who built the famous cave temple of Ellora?
Krishna I
Who destroyed Ellora caves?
King Aurangzeb
What is Ellora famous for?
Ellora (also known as Elura and, in ancient times, as Elapura) is a sacred site in Maharastra, central India. The Ellora Caves are listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site and is celebrated for its Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain temples and monuments which were carved from the local cliff rock in the 6th to 8th century CE.
Which religion are found at Ellora?
Not only is the Ellora complex a unique artistic creation and a technological exploit but, with its sanctuaries devoted to Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism, it illustrates the spirit of tolerance that was characteristic of ancient India.
What is special in Ellora caves?
Ellora is also world famous for the largest single monolithic excavation in the world, the great Kailasa (Cave 16). Ellora represents the epitome of Indian rock-cut architecture. The 34 “caves” are actually structures excavated out of the vertical face of the Charanandri hills.
Who takes care of Ellora caves?
Answer: Government of India, Archaeological survey of India, UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation) etc.
Who made Elephanta caves?
The Elephanta island is located 10 km away from the Gateway of India at Mumbai in Maharashtra. The cave temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, was excavated sometime in the 8th century by the Rashtrakuta kings, who ruled the area between A.D. 757-973.
Who made Ajanta caves?
20 caves were built during the Vakataka dynasty, during the reign of Harisena, and at the end of his reign, these caves were abandoned. Inside the caves, you can see paintings depicting the life of Gautam Buddha, and also stories from Jataka Tales.
Which is the largest cave temple in India?
Kailasa temple
Which is oldest cave in India?
Barabar Hill Caves
Which is the longest cave in the world?
Mammoth Cave
Which is the famous cave temple in India?
Ajanta
Which is the oldest rock cut cave in India?
What is the Speciality of cave temples?
The Badami cave temples are a complex of Hindu and Jain cave temples located in Badami, a town in the Bagalkot district in northern part of Karnataka, India. The caves are important examples of Indian rock-cut architecture, especially Badami Chalukya architecture, and the earliest date from the 6th century.
What is the best Indian rock cut architecture?
Rock-cut monuments in India
- Aihole has 3 Jaina temple.
- Aurangabad Caves.
- Badami Cave Temples.
- Bagh Caves.
- Elephanta Caves.
- Ellora Caves has 12 Buddhist, 17 Hindu and 5 Jain temples.
- Gopachal rock cut Jain monuments, Gwalior.
- Kanheri Caves.
Which is the oldest stone structure in India?
The Great Stupa at Sanchi
How many rock-cut caves in India?
1,500 rock
Which is the most famous culture on the island of Elephanta?
Elephanta Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a collection of cave temples predominantly dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. They are on Elephanta Island, or Gharapuri (literally “the city of caves”), in Mumbai Harbour, 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) east of Mumbai in the Indian state of Mahārāshtra.
Who damaged Elephanta caves?
It was an active place of worship for the island’s Hindu residents well until the 1500s, when the Portuguese took control of the island. The caves suffered much damage under the Portuguese, with its stone sculptures even being used for target practice by soldiers.
When were Elephanta caves built?
The rock-cut Elephanta Caves were constructed about the mid-5th to 6th centuries AD. The most important among the caves is the great Cave 1, which measures 39 metres from the front entrance to the back.
How is the Elephanta Temple created?
The Elephanta cave temples are built in the rock-cut architectural style, and the main cave is a Hindu temple complex covering an area of 60,000 square feet. Situated on the hillside, this complex has several chambers, courtyards and various other shrines.
What language is Elephanta probably from?
Elephanta Island
| Elephanta Island Gharapuri | |
|---|---|
| Metro | Mumbai |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Marathi |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
How do you get to Elephanta caves?
How to Reach Elephanta Caves. To get to the Elephanta Island, you need to take a ferry from the Gateway of India jetty. The ferry charges around INR 150 for a two-way trip. Career across the bay towards Mumbai Harbour for an hour and then you will arrive at Gharapuri or the Elephanta Island.
How many monkeys are there in Elephanta caves?
There are five of them but only the first one is truly impressive. The main cave is hewn from solid rock with impressive columns.
Is Elephanta Caves safe for couples?
Elephanta Caves These caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With beautifully carved sculptural pieces these caves are a must visit site for family, friends and couples.
Is photography allowed in Elephanta caves?
On the one-hour boat ride to Elephanta Island—more in bad weather—one can photograph the Mumbai harbour complex which stretches all along out to the island, with small metal constructions for docking the boats out in the sea. Inevitably, one keeps a very interested eye on these boats and docking stations.
How much time it will take to see Elephanta caves?
4 to 5 hours