What is the role of the judge?

The role of the judge is to keep order or to tell you the sentence of the person. In cases with a jury, the judge is responsible for insuring that the law is followed, and the jury determines the facts. In cases without a jury, the judge also is the finder of fact.

What is a judge simple definition?

: one who makes judgments: such as. a : a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court. b : one appointed to decide in a contest or competition : umpire.

Why do you want to be a judge essay?

If my attraction to this noble position were to become a reality some day, I would do a lot to improve the norms for justice in India, my country. If I were a judge I would be in the know of all the intricacies of the functioning. I would try to render the system clean of politics, and clean of maneuvering of any kind.

Why do you want to become a judge?

The major advantage of being a Judge is that an individual gains respect and stature in the public eye. Judges generally have job security and do not have to worry about switching or losing jobs. A Judge gets a handsome salary and benefits. Their salary is generally more than others in the legal profession.

What is salary of a judge?

As per the revised pay structure evolved by the Commission, the Junior Civil Judge/First Class Magistrate whose starting pay is Rs 27,700 will now get Rs 77,840. The next higher post of Senior Civil Judge starts with the pay of Rs 1,11,000 and that of the District Judge Rs 1,44,840.

What is the exam for judge?

Judicial Services Exam 2020: Commonly known as the PCS (J)-Provincial Civil Service-Judicial Exam are entry-level tests for law graduates to become a member of the subordinate judiciary. These exams are conducted by a state judicial department to hire for subordinate judicial services.

Can we become judge directly?

Answer. The eligibility to become a Judge is Graduation in Law Degree or LLB as it can be done in two ways :- After 12th 5 years Integrated Law Degree and after Graduation 3 years Law Degree.

Which subject is best for judge?

You may appear for judicial service exam to become a civil judge. Best of luck! The basic step is to get a undergraduate degree. As for now, the best choice will be to opt for humanities, with economics or mathematics in class 11th.

Is judicial service exam tough?

Cracking the judiciary exam is one level of difficulty, but doing it without high quality coaching services on your corner is even harder.

Which is best IAS or judge?

Judicial officers enjoy power throughout their life but an IAS officer remains D.M. for a limited number of years. If you want immense respect throughout your life then judicial services is the place to come. Even our ex-CJI T.S. Thakur addressing students of NALSAR has compared judges with God.

Who earns more IAS or judge?

Pay: The salary of a entry level civil judge is more than an IAS by around 18,000 rupees. Judges are not bound by 7th pay commission and actually receive higher salaries under National Judicial Pay Commission. Hierarchy: An IAS only stays DM for 4–5 years.

How does one become a judge?

How to Become a Judge

Get an Undergraduate Degree. You need an undergraduate degree before you can qualify to get into law school.
Pass the LSAT.
Get a JD.
Pass a Bar Exam.
Practice as an Attorney.
Obtain a Judgeship.
Get Appointed or Get Elected.
Complete Training.

What are the jobs available after LLB?

Here are the common job profiles available for students with an LLB degree. Civil Lawyer etc….Career after LLB

Private Practice.
Law Firms.
Legal Departments of Businesses.
NGOs.
Law Consultancies.
Government Departments etc.

What is the role of judge Short answer?

The judge is like an umpire in a game and conducts the trial impartially and in an open court. The judge decides whether the accused person is guilty or innocent on the basis of the evidence presented and in accordance with the law. If the accused is convicted, then the judge pronounces the sentence.

What are the three functions of a judge?

A judge presides over a courtroom, hearing evidence, making decisions on motions, instructing juries and making rulings. The judge is responsible for assuring the law is followed and carried out in every case. Judges also read through court documents and may research legal issues.

What is the role of police and judge?

Role of the Police in Investigating a Crime On the basis of the investigation, the police are required to form an opinion. It is not the job of the police to decide whether a person is guilty or innocent, that is for the judge to decide. Everyone is subject to the law of the land. This includes the police.

Can you call Judge Sir?

In person: In an interview, social event, or in court, address a judge as “Your Honor” or “Judge [last name].” If you are more familiar with the judge, you may call her just “Judge.” In any context, avoid “Sir” or “Ma’am.”

What do u call a female judge?

Judges of the High Court and Court of Appeal are addressed (when sitting in those courts) as “My Lord” or “My Lady” and referred to as “Your Lordship” or “Your Ladyship”.

Can you say yes sir to a judge?

Another way to show respect to the judge is the manner in which you address the judge. If you are a party to the lawsuit or criminal case, you should always address the judge as “your honor.” Anytime you answer questions which are posed by the judge, you should respond by saying, “Yes, ma’am” or “Yes, sir.”

How do you tell a judge he is wrong?

“You’re wrong (or words to that effect)” Never, ever tell a judge that he or she is wrong or mistaken. Instead, respectfully tell the judge WHY he or she may be wrong or mistaken.

Can you refuse to stand for a judge?

You don’t stand up to a judge. They are the person who controls the court, not you. You stand up to a judge, you will be found in contempt of court and suffer the consequences. If you are physically capable and refuse to do so, you could be held in contempt.

Why do judges get so much respect?

Criminals respect judges because they know that the judge is there to fairly apply the law. Sure, they’ll get convicted, but they respect the judicial authority—they respect the power the judge has. Treat the judge’s clerk with the utmost deference; as if that clerk were the judge’s own child.

What happens if you don’t rise for the judge?

If you don’t stand up, the judge might hold you in contempt and fine you or send you to a jail cell until you apologize for showing his court room such a lack of respect. His court, his rules.

Can the judge smile in court?

It is a “win-win” for a judge if a case is resolved by settlement. There are too many cases on an average court docket to resolve them all by trial. With the assistance of counsel trained in negotiation techniques, it is possible to put a smile on a judge’s face.

What is the role of the judge?

What is it called when the judge makes a decision?

judgment – The official decision of a court finally determining the respective rights and claims of the parties to a suit. jurisdiction – (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case.

What is one role of the judge during the questioning of a witness during a trial?

Answer:During trial, the prosecutor uses witnesses and evidence to prove to the jury that the defendant committed the crime(s). In a trial, the judge — the impartial person in charge of the trial — decides what evidence can be shown to the jury.

Can a judge refuse to look at evidence?

The answer is yes he could. It doesn’t mean it’s the right decision, but since the Judge controls everything that happens in the courtroom, he controls what comes into evidence. If the judge makes the wrong decision and I ultimately lose the case, I can appeal on that precise issue.

What do judges base their decisions on?

Judges base their decisions on precedents set in similar cases.

What a judge says when someone is guilty?

The Judge gets the jury’s verdict by saying and doing the following: First, have the Defendant and defense Counsel stand. The Judge will now pass sentence of the verdict is GUILTY or release the Defendant if found NOT GUILTY. The Judge will then say, “This court is adjourned.” The Bailiff will say, “All rise”.

What do judges say at the beginning of court?

All rise

Can a person be found guilty without evidence?

Can a person be convicted without evidence? The simple answer is, “no.” You cannot be convicted of a crime without evidence. You cannot be convicted of a federal crime. If there is no evidence against you, under the law, it simply is not possible for the prosecutor’s office to obtain a conviction at trial.

What evidence is needed for a conviction?

Proof beyond a reasonable doubt, therefore, must be proof of such a convincing character that a reasonable person would not hesitate to rely and act upon it. A person can never be convicted on mere suspicion or conjecture. The prosecution always has the burden to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

What evidence is needed for prosecution?

Prosecutors have to show those using witness testimony, physical or scientific evidence, and the defendant’s own statements among other resources.

What are the hardest cases to prosecute?

Compared to other criminal cases, date rape charges are among the hardest to prosecute, and not for lack of caring by the legal industry.

How long does the Crown Prosecution Service take to make a decision?

The CPS will, wherever possible, complete the review and communicate the decision to the victim within an overall review timeframe of 30 working days. In cases where it is not possible to provide a VRR decision within the usual timeframes, for example in more complex cases, the CPS will notify the victim accordingly.

What are the 4 types of evidence?

Generally speaking, there are four main kinds of evidence. These are testimonial, documentary, demonstrative, and what’s called real evidence.

Does prosecution have to turn over evidence?

Under both state and federal law, defendants in a criminal case have a due process right to obtain any evidence in possession of police or prosecutors that is favorable to the defense. In California, defendants have an obligation to turn over some information to prosecutors as well.

Is withholding evidence illegal?

Tampering with evidence is illegal under both federal and state law. The crime involves altering, destroying, or concealing physical evidence with the intent to affect the outcome of a criminal investigation or court proceeding.

Does the prosecution have to share evidence with the defense?

PROSECUTORS ARE REQUIRED TO GIVE THE DEFENSE ALL EVIDENCE, INCLUDING EVIDENCE THAT MAY BE FAVORABLE TO THE DEFENDANT. When a person is charged with a crime, the prosecution is bound by law to provide all the evidence supporting the charge or charges, including evidence that might exonerate the defendant.

Can the defense withhold evidence?

To permit the withholding of physical evidence-which may in many cases preclude the prosecution from getting the evidence at all’0 -seems to contradict the lawyer’s duty to the court. Either the attorney should be permitted to withhold the evidence or he should be obligated to produce it.

What is a Brady rule violation?

A “Brady Violation” is what happens when the prosecutors in a criminal case fail to perform their constitutional duty to turn over helpful evidence to the people they have charged with crimes.

Do defense attorneys have to turn over incriminating evidence?

On one hand, the lawyer is obligated to preserve attorney-client confidences. But once a lawyer takes actual possession of the evidence, he or she may hold it temporarily for testing and examination, but then must turn it over to the prosecution or risk being accused of obstructing a criminal investigation.

Can evidence be submitted after discovery?

Yes, evidence can be submitted after discovery. Evidence can be submitted with or without approval from the opposing party, but it is possible that the opposing party may argue that any submission of additional evidence may be cause for a new trial.

What happens if defendant does not respond to discovery?

Motion for Sanctions – If the court issues an order compelling discovery, and the party fails to comply with that order, then the court may sanction the party in numerous ways such as refusing to let in the party’s evidence at trial, dismissing their lawsuit or striking their defense to a lawsuit, and imposing …

Do cases settle after discovery?

But the usual cases will settle after intensive (and expensive) discovery is concluded, usually a few months before the actual trial, sometimes literally on the steps of the court house or in the first few days of trial if parties are willing to push the settlement envelope as far as they can.

What happens if you lie in discovery?

The most damaging thing that can happen if someone lies on interrogatories is that they can be punished by the judge at trial. When the truth is discovered, the judge may impose a fine, assign additional litigation costs, or dismiss the case entirely if it was brought by the party who provided false information.

Can I refuse to answer interrogatories?

The deponent, on deposition or on written interrogatory, shall ordinarily be required to answer all questions not subject to privilege or excused by the statute relating to depositions, and it is not grounds for refusal to answer a particular question that the testimony would be inadmissible at the trial if the …

What happens if you miss a discovery deadline?

If one party misses a discovery deadline, opposing counsel will have two choices – resolve the matter informally or promptly notify the court. If counsel contacts the court, that contact can take the form of a motion to compel, a proposal to amend the scheduling order, or a request for a conference.

What are the three types of discovery?

That disclosure is accomplished through a methodical process called “discovery.” Discovery takes three basic forms: written discovery, document production and depositions.

What should I request for discovery?

Discovery includes:

Request for Production of Documents: You can ask the plaintiff to produce documents that prove what they are claiming: like bills, their ledger and contract with you.
Request for Interrogatories: You can ask the plaintiff to answer questions in writing about your case and the debt, like.

What is the difference between discovery and disclosure?

Discovery is shocking, unplanned, overwhelming, and usually only a portion of the betrayal is revealed and acknowledged. Disclosure is the exact opposite. In disclosure, the cheating partner voluntarily tells the betrayed partner the full scope and details about his behavior.