Which best explains how the policies of the Great Leap Forward led to the Cultural Revolution?

Which best explains how the policies of the Great Leap Forward led to the Cultural Revolution?

Which best explains how the policies of the Great Leap Forward led to the Cultural Revolution? China’s party leaders introduced capitalist ideas after the Great Leap Forward, prompting Mao Zedong to call for a revolution. The charts show coal and steel production during China’s first Five-Year Plan.

What were Mao Zedong goals?

Launched by Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and founder of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), its stated goal was to preserve Chinese communism by purging remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society, and to re-impose Mao Zedong Thought (known outside China as Maoism …

Has there ever been a famine in a democracy?

Sen is famous for his assertion that famines do not occur in democracies. ”No famine has ever taken place in the history of the world in a functioning democracy,” he wrote in ”Democracy as Freedom” (Anchor, 1999).

Where did the worst famine in the 20th century occur quizlet?

An estimated 3 million people died during the Chinese famine of 1959 through 1961, the worst famine of the 20th century. Population growth leads to hunger and poverty, but hunger and poverty can also lead to population growth.

What is the primary cause of hunger?

Poverty is the main cause of hunger in the world. Most people who are hungry are living in extreme poverty, defined as income of $1.90 per day or less. The largest group of people in the world in extreme poverty are smallholder farmers in developing countries.

What defines the FDA’s de minimis rule quizlet?

Which of the following defines the FDA’s de minimis rule? The amount of food additives that causes no more than a one in 1 million lifetime risk of cancer to human beings.

What term describes the malnutrition syndrome a child develops when the next child is born?

Kwashiorkor is a severe form of malnutrition. It’s most common in some developing regions where babies and children do not get enough protein or other essential nutrients in their diet. The main sign of kwashiorkor is too much fluid in the body’s tissues, which causes swelling under the skin (oedema).

What is deposed child syndrome?

The term kwashiorkor means “deposed child” (“deposed” from the mother’s breast by a newborn sibling) in one African dialect and “red boy” in another dialect. The latter term comes from the reddish orange discoloration of the hair that is characteristic of the disease.

What’s the difference between marasmus and kwashiorkor?

Marasmus is severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency. Kwashiorkor is a protein deficiency disorder with adequate energy intake, whereas Marasmus is inadequate energy intake including proteins.

What are the symptoms of PEM?

Clinical signs and symptoms of protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) include the following:

• Poor weight gain.
• Slowing of linear growth.
• Behavioral changes – Irritability, apathy, decreased social responsiveness, anxiety, and attention deficits.

What are two reasons for PEM?

Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is a common childhood disorder and is primarily caused by deficiency of energy, protein, and micronutrients. PEM manifests as underweight (low body weight compared with healthy peers), stunting (poor linear growth), wasting (acute weight loss), or edematous malnutrition (kwashiorkor).

How is PEM diagnosed?

When the physician suspects PEM, A thorough physical examination is performed, and these areas assessed:

1. eating habits and weight changes.
2. body-fat composition and muscle strength.
3. gastrointestinal symptoms.
4. presence of underlying illness.
5. developmental delays and loss of acquired milestones in children.
6. nutritional status.

What are the types of PEM?

Types include:

• Kwashiorkor (protein malnutrition predominant)
• Marasmus (deficiency in calorie intake)
• Marasmic kwashiorkor (marked protein deficiency and marked calorie insufficiency signs present, sometimes referred to as the most severe form of malnutrition)

What is meant by PEM?

According to World Health Organization, protein energy malnutrition (PEM) refers to “an imbalance between the supply of protein and energy and the body’s demand for them to ensure optimal growth and function”.[1] It is a major public health problem in India.

What is PEM short answer?

Protein energy malnutrition (PEM) is defined as an unintentional loss of 10% or more of body weight in a period of six months or less and/or serum albumin levels of less than 3.5 grams per decilitre (g/dl) (Hudson et al., 2000).

How do you prevent PEM?

Mild or moderate PEM are best judged by anthropometry; regular weighing, for monitoring growth, may be a useful control strategy. Because infections play such an important role in PEM, three practical approaches-immunization, deworming of children, and oral rehydration therapy for diarrhea–are discussed.

What is PEM in marasmus?

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines malnutrition as “the cellular imbalance between the supply of nutrients and energy and the body’s demand for them to ensure growth, maintenance, and specific functions.” The term protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) applies to a group of related disorders that include marasmus.

Who is at risk for PEM?

There are several factors due to protein energy malnutrition deficiency such as status of PEM was severe, PEM due to several factors behind it such as socioeconomic status low income, low education, diarrhoea, age and gender.