Which is the best example of rock cut architecture in the world?

Such exceptional examples are the ancient and early medieval frescoes in such locations as Bamyan Caves in Afghanistan with the most ancient known oil paintings in the world from 8th century CE, Ajanta Caves in India with well preserved tempera paintings from 2nd century BCE, Christian frescoes on Churches of Göreme.

Which one is best example of rock cut temple in India?

Ajanta Caves

What is the rock chamber in India?

… Temple complex is the artificial cave temple, Sŏkkuram, on the crest of Mount T’oham about 1 mile (1.6 km) away. The cave temple is a domed circular chamber with a rectangular antechamber connected by a short corridor, built of granite blocks.

Which among the following Indian art that is made of rock cut cave monuments that was created dates back from the 2nd century?

Which is oldest cave of India?

Which is the oldest rock-cut cave in India?

Barabar Hill Caves

Who built Elephanta Cave?

The Elephanta island is located 10 km away from the Gateway of India at Mumbai in Maharashtra. The cave temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, was excavated sometime in the 8th century by the Rashtrakuta kings, who ruled the area between A.D. 757-973.

Which is the biggest cave in India?

Liat Prah limestone cave system

Who built Karle Chaitya?

ruler Nahapana

What are Stitya and Chaitya called?

A stūpa (Sanskrit: स्तूप, lit. ‘heap’) is a mound-like or hemispherical structure containing relics (such as śarīra – typically the remains of Buddhist monks or nuns) that is used as a place of meditation. A related architectural term is a chaitya, which is a prayer hall or temple containing a stupa.

Which is the most famous and oldest Chaitya found?

The chaitya at Bhaja Caves is perhaps the earliest surviving chaitya hall, constructed in the second century BCE. It consists of an apsidal hall with a stupa. The columns slope inwards in the imitation of wooden columns that would have been structurally necessary to keep a roof up.

How many Chaitya are there in Ajanta?

30 caves

Which is the best example of rock cut architecture in the world?

Which one is best example of rock cut temple in India?

Ajanta Caves

What is the rock chamber in India?

Which city is famous for its rock cut architecture?

Known for its spectacular rock-cut architecture, Petra is one of the most popular tourist sites in Jordan. The entire citry is carved out of rose-coloured stone for which Petra is also known as the Rose City. The city dates back to approximately 9000 BC and it has seen its share of destruction of structures.

Which is oldest cave of India?

Barabar Hill Caves

Which is the oldest rock cut cave in India?

Who built cave temples?

The cave temples, numbered 1 to 4 in the order of their creation, in the town of Badami – the capital city of the Chalukya kingdom (also known as Early Chalukyas) – are dated from the late 6th century onwards.

Which is the biggest cave temple of India?

Kailasa Temple

Who built Nagarjuni caves?

Dasharatha

Who donated Barabar Caves?

the donation of rock cut caves, when the Barabar caves were donated to the Äjivakas by Aśoka and then by his grandson Daśaratha in Nagarjuni hills. 5 Both the Barabar and Nagarjuni caves were pure royal donations to a religious sect i.e.

Where did Lomas Rishi cave is situated?

Jehanabad district

How was the Lomas Rishi cave used?

The Lomas Rishi cave consists of two chambers, the first allowing worshippers to congregate in a large rectangular hall, the second providing a focus for their worship in a small, circular, domed chamber. This chamber probably held a small stupa like construction at one point however now stands empty.

What Japanese invention helped satisfy the increased demand for art among middle class?

Woodblock printing

Which Chinese dynasty was flourishing at the same time as the Roman Empire?

Han dynasty

What is a scroll painting and how is it used?

Scroll paintings, created on silk or paper, appear in two formats: handscrolls and hanging scrolls. Handscrolls were originally used to circulate Buddhist texts, with early examples dating back to the Nara period (710-794 C.E.). Though influenced by Chinese culture, they developed into a distinctly Japanese form.

Did the Romans trade with India?

Roman trade with India is documented by numerous finds of Roman coins along the Indian coast and by other objects along the overland routes. For the Romans, spices may well have been even more important than silk, and the major source of the spices was South and Southeast Asia.

What was ta ch in?

Da Qin 大秦 [Ta Ch’in] = Rome or Roman territory, depending on the context. The use of such a name (literally, ‘Great Qin’ = Great China) for a foreign state probably reflects the common process of mythologizing distant and unfamiliar cultures.

What was the name of the eastern Roman Empire?

The Byzantine Empire

What was established in 509 BCE in Rome?

What was the Roman Republic? The Roman Republic was a state that lasted from the overthrow of the last Roman king, Tarquin, in 509 BCE, to the establishment of the Roman Empire, in 27 BCE, when Octavian was given the name Augustus and made princeps.

What Chinese dynasty expanded and promoted the Silk Road?

Han Dynasty

Who first invented the process for making silk?

According to Chinese myth, sericulture and the weaving of silk cloth was invented by Lady Hsi-Ling-Shih, the wife of the mythical Yellow Emperor who is said to have ruled China in about 3,000 BC. Hsi-Ling-Shi is credited with both introducing sericulture and inventing the loom upon which silk is woven.